Gambling Age in Ontario

Ontario is a province in Canada home to Ottawa, the nation’s capital. Usually, the province has a population of up to 14.6 million people as of 2019 and is stated to be the most populous province in the country. During leisure time, Canadians participate in extra curricular activities such as football, hockey, computer games, and online gambling. In the last couple of years, we’ve seen the rise of online casinos in Canada take a significant leap because of all the new casino brands that come into the market. But just as with any other state or province, you must be of age first before being allowed to gamble online.

Through the course of this article, we speak to you about the gambling age in Ontario, how organisations confirm your age, and what it might mean in ramifications if you decide to gamble underage.

There are many ways to spend your free time in Ontario. For example, you can try out that new hot slot machine down the street, bet on your favourite sports team, or perhaps that lottery ticket and those dreams of millions. However, some rules and regulations have been established for these activities. The province has set down clear regulations that make sure that wagers gamble responsibly, and when responsible gaming is in question, age plays the deciding factor. These laws are enacted to protect the youth and to keep gambling fair, as well as safe for all participants involved in one way or another.

Great Lakes Province controls its gambling laws through the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation, known as OLG, and regulated by the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario, also called AGCO. Both work together to implement regulations that maintain integrity in the gaming activity for responsible gambling. The age-related regulations must be clearly understood if a person desires to participate in gambling within the province.

The minimum legal gambling age in Ontario is 19. This is the minimum age at which virtually all types of gambling games can be played, such as casino gaming, sports betting, and buying lottery tickets. The minimum legal age was set to coincide with the province’s legal drinking age; hence, it begs the belief that gambling and alcohol relate to each other, especially when individuals gamble in casinos.

Setting the legal gambling age at 19 is based on protectionist motives to save the youth from the likely adverse impacts brought forth by gambling. Researchers indicate that younger people may be in a better position to become gambling addicts and may not comprehend the risks involved. By including restrictions for anyone under 19 years old, Ontario aims to provide a safer environment for all participants.

This is strictly implemented throughout the province. Casinos, lottery retailers, and online gambling platforms have to check your age before you are granted a chance to gamble. So, if you are under 19, you will be prohibited from gambling. Any attempts to circumvent the rules laid out by the governing body will lead to you facing tremendous consequences that will be discussed later in more detail.

Age Requirements for Different Types of Gambling

Though the general legal age for gambling in a casino in Ontario is 19, some specifics are slightly different regarding types of activities. There are unique arrays of rules and regulations for each form of gambling, all of which you should master so you can always be on the right side of the law. Anyway, let’s focus on the following age requirements for different gambling categories in Ontario:

  • Casinos and Sports Betting

From slots and poker tables to mammoth sports bets, casinos have become a significant attraction in Ontario. Whether full-fledged nights out at a casino in Niagara Falls or making a bet on your favourite hockey team, you have to be at least 19 years old to participate. This age limit is highly regulated at all casino entrances, as well as different spots where sports betting may be offered. The bouncers at the casinos will, within reason, request identification to prove that the patron is of legal age. Even if you are just going to accompany your friends or avail yourself of the casino entertainment, you must show that you are 19 or over. That is the rule for a unified age verification standard across all casinos in Ontario.

  • Lottery Tickets

Other popular forms of gambling in Ontario include lottery tickets because of the possibility of winning big on a small investment. These range from daily draws like Lotto Max to scratch cards for instant wins, thereby enticing many into the thrill of probably hitting the jackpot. However, you have to be at least 19 years old to participate in any form of a lottery game.

For example, lottery retailers must check the identification of anyone who appears underage before selling them a ticket. This rule applies to individual national draws, regional games, and charity raffles. Whether you buy your ticket at a convenience store, online, or through a lottery kiosk, the same age restriction applies. In enforcing this rule, Ontario ensures that only those legally allowed to gamble participate in the lottery.

  • Charitable Gaming

Charitable gaming covers events such as bingos, raffles, and other fundraisers by community groups, charities, or religious organisations. Though such events may be less casual, less metropolitan, or less risky- perhaps than other forms of gambling, they, too, come under the provincial government’s gambling regulations. Some charitable gaming may permit participants younger than the minimum age requirement standard for other forms of gambling. For example, some bingo events and raffles allow participants as young as 18. That does not always apply, and other such events may require participants to be 19 or older. You should always check with the organisers to determine if you plan to attend any charitable gaming event and what age is required for participation.

Online Gambling and Age Restrictions

In this modern age, online gambling has become quite popular, especially among Canadians, mainly because everyone has access to an internet connection. This has made life easy for those who enjoy poker, slots, and blackjack, as they can access their favourite online casino games anywhere and at any time.

However, just like physical gambling venues, online platforms in Ontario make sure that online gambling is kept to the standard of strict regulation, including the age factor.

To be allowed to gamble online in Ontario, you are required to be 19 years old or above. This requirement applies to all forms of online gambling, like online casinos, sports betting sites, and lotto websites. By law, the online bookmaking platforms licensed to operate in Ontario must request proof of your age when you want to open a betting account. The documents required to prove your age are government-issued, and they include a national I.D card, international passport and so on

How Age Verification Works in Ontario

Age verification is a critical component of Ontario’s gambling regulations, ensuring that only those who are legally allowed to gamble can participate. Whether you’re gambling online or at a physical location, operators are required to confirm that you meet the legal age requirement. This process is designed to prevent underage gambling and protect the integrity of the gaming environment.

At Physical Locations

If you’re at a casino, buying a lottery ticket or attending a charity gaming event, you’ll be asked to show a photo ID to prove you’re of legal age. You can use a driver’s licence, passport, or provincial ID card as an ID. The staff at these venues are trained to spot fake IDs and will refuse entry or sale if there’s any doubt about the ID presented.

Security staff are usually stationed at the entrance of casinos to check IDs and ensure that everyone entering is at least 19 years old. If you plan to visit the casino’s restaurants or entertainment venues, you’ll still need to prove that you meet the legal age requirement. This strict enforcement helps to keep everyone safe and legal. Lottery retailers also have to check ID before selling tickets to anyone who looks underage. This rule applies whether you’re buying a ticket at a convenience store, a grocery store, or a lottery kiosk. By making sure this rule is followed, Ontario makes sure that only people who are allowed to gamble can take part in the lottery.

Online Gambling Verification

The age verification process for online gambling is a little more complex but just as rigorous. When you set up an account on a licensed gambling site, you’ll need to go through an age verification process before you can start playing. This usually involves sharing some personal details, like your name, date of birth and address, as well as uploading a scanned copy of your ID. Some online platforms use third-party verification services to make this process easier. These services check your details against government databases to ensure you’re who you say you are and that you’re old enough to gamble. It might take a little while, but it’s an important step to make sure that underage gambling is prevented.

In addition to age verification, online gambling platforms in Ontario must implement other measures to promote responsible gambling. These measures include setting deposit limits, offering players the option to exclude themselves from gambling, and providing resources for those who may be struggling with gambling-related issues. By combining strict age verification with these extra safety measures, Ontario’s online gambling industry aims to create a safe and responsible environment for all players.

Consequences of Underage Gambling

In Ontario, Underage gambling is taken very seriously, and there are significant consequences for anyone caught gambling below the legal age. These consequences are designed to deter underage individuals from attempting to gamble and to reinforce the importance of adhering to the legal age limits. Let’s take a closer look at the potential repercussions for underage gambling:

For the Underage Gambler

If you’re caught gambling underage, the consequences can be severe. As a minimum, you’ll be asked to leave the gambling venue or be banned from the online platform where you were caught gambling. On top of being banned, you might also have to pay a fine. In some cases, underage gambling can even lead to legal action, especially if it’s a repeat offence.

It’s important to note that any winnings obtained through underage gambling are typically forfeited. This means that even if you hit the jackpot, you won’t be able to keep the money if you’re caught gambling before you turn 19. The losses, both financial and legal, can be significant, and it’s just not worth the risk. Lastly, Underage gambling can also have long-term consequences. Being caught gambling underage may result in a criminal record, which can affect your future opportunities, including employment, education, and travel. Additionally, if you develop a gambling problem at a young age, it can lead to serious financial and emotional issues down the road. That’s why it’s so important to wait until you’re of legal age before engaging in any form of gambling.

For Operators

What’s worse, in terms of sanctions, is if the operators allow people under age to gamble. These may involve heavy fines, suspension or revocation of the licence to gamble, and even litigation. The AGCO will be closely watching the operators to see their due diligence in terms of requirements for age verification and measures taken to prevent underage gambling. For online platforms, the risks are just as high. Failing to verify the age of players can lead to severe penalties, including being blacklisted or having their operations shut down. That’s why age verification is taken so seriously by all legitimate gambling operators in Ontario. In addition to financial penalties, operators who fail to prevent underage gambling risk damaging their reputations. In the competitive world of gambling, reputation is everything, and being known as a company that doesn’t take age restrictions seriously can be devastating. Operators are, therefore, highly motivated to enforce these rules and ensure that underage gambling does not occur on their platforms.

Resources for Responsible Gambling

Although we all know that online gambling can be a fun and exciting way to pass the time, it is important to approach it responsibly. Ontario offers a variety of resources to help individuals gamble safely and to provide support for those who may be struggling with gambling-related issues. Here are some of the key resources available:

PlaySmart

PlaySmart is an initiative by the OLG that provides valuable information and resources for responsible gambling. Whether you’re new to gambling or a seasoned player, PlaySmart offers tips on how to stay in control, understand the odds, and set limits for yourself. They also provide self-assessment tools to help you gauge your gambling habits and identify any potential issues before they become a problem. One of PlaySmart’s key features is its focus on education. The program offers a wealth of information on how different games work, the odds of winning, and the importance of setting a budget. By educating players about the realities of gambling, PlaySmart aims to reduce the risk of problem gambling and promote a safer, more enjoyable experience for everyone.

ConnexOntario

ConnexOntario is a 24/7 helpline that provides free and confidential support for individuals dealing with gambling problems. Whether you need advice, counselling, or just someone to talk to, ConnexOntario connects you with the help you need. The service is available by phone, text, or online chat, making it easy to access support whenever needed.

ConnexOntario also offers resources for family members and friends who are concerned about a loved one’s gambling habits. If someone you care about is struggling with gambling, ConnexOntario can guide how to support them and connect them with professional help. The service is staffed by trained professionals who understand the complexities of gambling addiction and can offer compassionate, non-judgmental support.

Self-Exclusion Programs

If you feel that your gambling is getting out of control, Ontario offers self-exclusion programs that allow you to ban yourself from gambling venues or online platforms voluntarily. This is a powerful tool to help you regain control and prevent further harm.

Self-exclusion programs are designed to be a proactive measure for those who recognise that they have a problem with gambling. By voluntarily excluding yourself, you can take a step back and focus on your recovery without the temptation to gamble. In Ontario, self-exclusion programs are available through both land-based casinos and online gambling platforms. Once you enrol in a self-exclusion program, your information is added to a confidential database, and you are barred from entering participating gambling venues or accessing online gambling sites. These programs are supported by the AGCO and OLG, ensuring that they are enforced consistently across the province. If you attempt to gamble while enrolled in a self-exclusion program, you may face legal consequences, including fines or prosecution.

Gamblers Anonymous

Gamblers Anonymous (GA) is a support group for individuals struggling with gambling addiction. GA meetings provide a safe and supportive environment where you can share your experiences, seek advice, and work towards recovery with others who understand what you’re going through. GA follows a 12-step program similar to Alcoholics Anonymous, focusing on personal accountability, peer support, and spiritual growth. Meetings are held regularly throughout Ontario, and a list of locations and meeting times is available on the GA website. For those who prefer online support, GA also offers virtual meetings and forums where you can connect with others from the comfort of your home.

FAQ

What is the legal gambling age in Ontario?

The legal gambling age in Ontario is 19 years old. This applies to all forms of gambling, including casino gaming, sports betting, lottery ticket purchases, and online gambling.

Are there different age requirements for online and land-based gambling? 

No, there are no different age requirements for online and land-based gambling in Ontario. Whether you’re gambling online or at a physical location like a casino, you must be at least 19 years old to participate.

How do gambling operators verify age in Ontario?

Gambling operators in Ontario verify age by requiring government-issued photo identification at physical locations such as casinos or lottery retailers. For online gambling, operators typically require users to submit a scanned copy of their ID and may use third-party services to cross-check this information against government databases.

What happens if someone underage tries to gamble?

If someone underage is caught gambling, they face severe consequences, including being removed from the gambling venue or banned from the online platform. Any winnings obtained will be forfeited, and the individual may face fines or legal action. For operators, allowing underage gambling can result in heavy fines, suspension of their licence, and damage to their reputation.

Where can I find support for gambling issues in Ontario?

You can find support if you have a gambling problem by joining the support groups listed above.